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General Micronutrient Information

Vitamin Basics

A focus on the role of 13 vitamins in human health.

Linus Pauling Institute's Micronutrient Information Center

A source for scientifically accurate information regarding the roles of vitamins, minerals, other nutrients, dietary phytochemicals (plant chemicals that may affect health), and some foods and beverages in preventing disease and promoting health.

National Institute of Health's Office of Dietary Supplements

A list of fact sheets about a wide range of dietary supplements.

Nutri-Facts

In-depth coverage of recent nutrition research, including expert opinions from top names in nutrition.

Fats of Life

Cutting-edge nutrition articles about essential fats and omega-3 fatty acids. Includes summaries of the latest research articles.

100 Years of Vitamins

In 2012, the vitamins celebrate their 100th birthday! Join the party at this microsite, containing information about how the vitamins help the world meet nutritional needs.

Nutrition organizations

The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Science-based food and nutrition information for consumers and nutrition professionals.

International Food Information Council

Food safety, nutrition, and healthful eating information to help consumers make good and safe food choices.

The American Society for Nutrition

A non-profit organization supporting nutrition researchers, clinical nutritionists and industry.

The Nutrition Society

An international society dedicated to promoting human and animal nutrition research.

Dietary recommendations

World Health Organization nutritional requirement resources

Publications on nutritional requirements and food-based dietary guidelines from the Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization.

US and Canadian Dietary Reference Intakes

Information about North American nutrient intake recommendations based on the Institute of Medicine.

European Food Safety Authority Dietary Reference Values and Dietary Guidelines

EU framework for scientific advice on nutrient intakes.

Australian and New Zealand Nutrient Reference Values

A set of recommendations for nutritional intake based on currently available scientific knowledge.

Not All Ready-to-Eat-Cereals are Equal: Read the Label and Choose Fortified Products 1 Mar 2013

Not All Ready-to-Eat-Cereals are Equal: Read the Label and Choose Fortified Products

For years, moms and dads have been telling their kids that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. The brain requires glucose to think and learn. We also need key nutrients, the long-chain omega-3 fatty acid DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), lutein, zeaxanthin, and essential vitamins to form neurological cells and membranes. Ready-to-eat-cereals (RTEC), consumed with milk, can be important sources of nutrients.

And a new study emphasizes that point, again. Frantzen and colleagues evaluated the impact of RTEC consumption on nutrient intakes in low-income minority children living in San Antonio, TX. Children who frequently consumed RTEC had higher intakes of essential nutrients. This is not a new observation.

Preziosi and colleagues used dietary histories collected from 1,108 children living in France. RTEC consumers had higher intakes of thiamin, riboflavin, iron, phosphorous and calcium. They also had higher serum levels of B vitamins and beta-carotene.

Van den Boom and colleagues reported that ~48% of children, adolescents and adults living in Spain consumed RTEC. Children 6-9y consuming RTEC had significantly higher intakes of B vitamins (B1, B2, B6, niacin, folate, B12, calcium, iron and vitamin D) than non-consumers.

Serra-Majem reported that children living in Spain, France, UK, North Ireland, Portugal and Germany have a higher risk of nutrient deficiencies than other age groups. Consumption of RTEC positively contributed to vitamin and mineral intakes.

However, when choosing ready-to-eat-cereals, it is important to remember that not all products are equal. Many natural and organic products are not fortified with vitamins and minerals. Consequently, they will provide calories, carbohydrate, some protein, and maybe some fat (in addition to that present in milk) but they are not usually excellent sources of vitamins and minerals. Read the nutrition facts panel and choose wisely.-mm-

Citation

Frantzen LB, Trevino RP, Echon RM, Garcia-Dominic O, DiMarco N. Association between frequency of ready-to-eat cereal consumption, nutrient intakes, and body mass index in fourth- to sixth-grade low-income minority children. 2013 JAND online Feb 27.